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Easy Chicken Pozole Rojo

In season当季Mexican墨西哥

Easy Chicken Pozole Rojo简易红汤鸡肉玉米粒汤

A brick-red chili broth with tender shredded chicken and chewy hominy, finished at the table with cabbage, radish and lime.砖红色辣椒汤里有嫩鸡丝和有嚼劲的大颗玉米,上桌加卷心菜丝、小萝卜和青柠。

Time时间
60 min分钟
Serves份量
4
Level难度
Medium中等
Steps步骤
8
Ingredients食材
13

BEGINNER FIELD GUIDE新手做饭说明书

Before you turn on the heat先备齐,再开火

Tools used:用到厨具:用到廚具:Utensilios:사용 도구:
  • Wash hands & produce洗手、洗菜洗手、洗菜Lava manos y verduras손·채소 씻기
  • Keep raw meat apart生熟分开生熟分開Lo crudo, aparte날것은 따로
  • Measure first先量好先量好Mide antes먼저 계량
  • Check with a thermometer用温度计确认用溫度計確認Comprueba con termómetro온도계로 확인
  1. Use the food thermometer for every piece of chicken: insert it into the thickest part from the side.每块鸡肉都用温度计,从侧面插入最厚处。
  2. Cut the onion in half through the root, peel it, and dice into 1-cm / ½-inch pieces.洋葱从根部对半切开,去皮,切1厘米丁。
  3. Peel garlic and mince it finely: rock the knife over the cloves until pieces are about 2 mm.大蒜去皮剁成约2毫米的细末:刀尖压住,刀身上下摇动。
  4. Measure all ground spices into one small cup before the pan goes on the heat; they cook in under a minute.开火前把所有香料粉量进一个小杯,它们不到一分钟就熟。
  5. Slice the radishes thin, shred the cabbage and cut the limes into wedges; keep them in bowls on the table.小萝卜切薄片,圆白菜切丝,青柠切瓣,分碗放桌上。

Written for 4 servings · cooking more? Use batches按 4 人份写 · 加量请分批按 4 人份寫 · 加量請分批Para 4 porciones · si haces más, por tandas4인분 기준 · 늘리면 나눠 조리

Full safety & prep notes完整安全与备料说明完整安全與備料說明Notas completas de seguridad안전·준비 전체 안내

These instructions use the base recipe: 4 servings. Scaling ingredients does not scale pan size or cooking time. Use batches and verify the stated checkpoints.以下按原方4人份写。改变份量不会自动改变锅大小或烹饪时间;增加份量请分批,并核对每步判断点。

  • Wash hands with soap for 20 seconds. Rinse fresh produce under running water; dry leaves with a clean towel before cutting. Stabilize the board on a damp towel.用肥皂洗手20秒;蔬果用流动水洗净,叶菜用干净毛巾沥干;砧板下垫湿毛巾防滑。
  • Use measuring spoons: 1 tbsp = 15 ml; 1 tsp = 5 ml. Measure the ingredient list before starting. Water used below is additional tap drinking water.用量匙:1大匙15毫升,1小匙5毫升;开始前按食材表量好。下文用水另备可饮用水。
  • Keep raw meat/seafood and its utensils separate from ready-to-eat food. Do not wash raw poultry. Wash hands 20 seconds after contact; use a clean plate for cooked food and a food thermometer.生肉海鲜及器具与即食食物分开;不洗生禽肉;接触后洗手20秒,熟食用净盘,并用食品温度计。
  • For canned beans, open safely with a can opener, keeping fingers off sharp edges; drain in a sieve, rinse with cold water for 20 seconds, then drain 1 minute. Use cooked beans, never dry beans here.罐头豆用开罐器安全打开,手避金属锋边;筛沥后冷水冲20秒,再沥1分钟。这里用熟豆,不能换干豆。

Ingredients食材

  • Boneless skinless chicken thighs去骨去皮鸡腿肉1.5 lb磅
  • Canned white hominy (25 oz / 709 g)白色大颗玉米罐头(709克)1 can罐
  • Low-sodium chicken broth低钠鸡汤6 cups杯
  • Onion洋葱1
  • Garlic大蒜3 cloves瓣
  • Ancho chile powder安丘辣椒粉1.5 tbsp大勺
  • Cumin孜然1 tsp小勺
  • Dried oregano干牛至1.5 tsp小勺
  • Fine salt细盐1 tsp小勺
  • Olive oil橄榄油1 tbsp大勺
  • Green cabbage, finely shredded细切圆白菜丝2 cups杯
  • Radishes小红萝卜4
  • Lime青柠2

Method做法

  1. Heat 1 tbsp oil in the pot.

    锅里倒1大匙油,烧热。

    Medium · 1 min中火 · 1分钟

    The oil coats the bottom and shimmers but doesn't smoke.油铺满锅底发亮,但不冒烟。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    If oil or butter smokes, lift the pan off heat for 1 minute and lower heat before continuing.油或黄油冒烟就离火1分钟,调小后继续。

  2. Add the onion and cook, stirring every minute, until it softens.

    洋葱下锅,每分钟翻一下,炒到变软。

    Medium · 5–7 min中火 · 5–7分钟

    The onion turns translucent with soft edges, without browning.洋葱半透明、边儿软了,但没炒黑。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    If browning before soft, lower heat and add 1 tbsp water; stir to loosen the bottom.蔬菜还没软就开始变褐时,调小火,加1大匙水,铲起粘在锅底的食材。

  3. Stir in the garlic, chile powder, cumin, and oregano and cook just until fragrant.

    把蒜、辣椒粉、孜然和牛至拌进去,炒出香味就停。

    Medium · 30–60 sec中火 · 30–60秒

    The garlic and spices smell strongly fragrant, and the garlic is pale gold, not brown.蒜和香料香气明显,蒜呈浅金色,不发褐。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    If garlic browns or spices smell burnt, move straight to the next step (the liquid stops the cooking). If black and bitter, wipe out and restart this step.蒜变褐或香料有焦味,立刻做下一步(加液体止住);已发黑发苦就擦净锅重做这步。

  4. Add the broth, 1 tsp salt, and the whole chicken thighs, and bring to a boil.

    倒高汤,加1小匙盐,把整块鸡腿肉放进去,煮到开。

    Medium-high · 8–10 min中大火 · 8–10分钟

    Bubbles rise steadily around the chicken.鸡肉周围稳定冒泡。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    If boiling over, lower heat; keep enough water to cover the pieces by 2 cm.溢锅就调小火,水保持高于食材2厘米。

  5. Cover and simmer gently, skimming off any gray foam with a spoon.

    盖上盖慢慢煮,拿勺把灰色浮沫撇掉。

    Medium-low · 20–25 min中小火 · 20–25分钟

    The thickest part of the chicken reads 165°F (74°C) on a food thermometer — color alone isn't proof.食品温度计测最厚中心达165°F (74°C),不能只看颜色。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    If below the target, keep cooking in 2-minute increments and measure again; clean the thermometer before checking cooked food.温度未达标时,每次继续加热2分钟再测;测熟食前先清洁探针。

  6. Lift the chicken onto the clean board and shred it with two forks.

    鸡肉捞到干净砧板上,用两把叉子撕成丝。

    No heat · 3–5 min不开火 · 3–5分钟

    The meat pulls into thin strands with no pink, glossy raw spots.肉撕成细丝,没有粉红发亮的生色部分。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    If any piece looks raw inside, return it to the simmering liquid for 3 minutes and measure 165°F (74°C) again. Use the clean board, never the raw-meat board.若有块内里像生的,放回小火汤汁再煮3分钟并重测165°F (74°C);用干净砧板,不用切生肉那块。

  7. Return the shredded chicken to the pot with the drained hominy and simmer uncovered.

    鸡丝和沥干的大颗玉米放回锅里,不盖盖,小火煮。

    Medium-low · 10–10 min中小火 · 10分钟

    The hominy is hot through and slightly puffed, and the broth is steaming.玉米粒热透微微鼓起,汤冒热气。

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    Soup tastes thin: simmer 5 more minutes uncovered. Too salty: add 1 cup water.汤味淡就不盖再煮5分钟;太咸加1杯水。

  8. Ladle into 4 bowls and let everyone add cabbage, radish, and a squeeze of lime.

    盛到4只碗里,各人自己加卷心菜丝、小萝卜,再挤点青柠汁。

    No heat · 2–4 min不开火 · 2–4分钟

    Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救

    Leftovers: into the fridge within 2 hours (1 hour on a hot 90°F+ day), eat within 3 days, and reheat to 165°F (74°C).吃不完的2小时内放冰箱(天热超90°F就1小时内),3天内吃完,回热要热到165°F (74°C)。

Know your ingredients认识食材

Ingredients explained食材讲解

  • Boneless skinless chicken thighs去骨去皮鸡腿肉

    Thighs stay juicy and forgiving; breasts are leanest. Look for pink, firm meat with no sour smell.鸡腿肉嫩不易柴,鸡胸最低脂。选粉色、紧实、无异味的。

  • Low-sodium chicken broth低钠鸡汤

    Low-sodium broth lets you season to taste; homemade freezes well.低钠高汤便于自己调味;自制可冷冻。

  • Onion洋葱

    Flavor base of most savory cooking. Yellow for cooking, red raw. Firm, dry skins = fresh.咸味菜的底味。黄洋葱做菜,紫洋葱生吃。外皮干、紧实为新鲜。

  • Garlic大蒜

    Crush and rest 10 min before heating to keep more allicin. Avoid sprouted cloves.拍碎静置10分钟再加热,保留更多大蒜素。发芽的别用。

  • Ancho chile powder安丘辣椒粉

    US chili powder is a mild blend (chile, cumin, oregano), not pure cayenne.美国辣椒粉是混合香料(辣椒、孜然、牛至),不是纯卡宴辣椒。

  • Cumin孜然

    Toast whole seeds in oil until fragrant before adding the rest.整粒先下油爆香,再加其他。

  • Fine salt细盐

    Kosher salt (Diamond Crystal) is less salty by volume than table salt; use about half if swapping to table salt.犹太盐(Diamond Crystal)按体积比食盐淡;换成食盐时约减半。

Cookware厨具

  • Knife, stable board, measuring cups/spoons, mixing bowl, spoon and sieve刀、稳定砧板、量杯量匙、拌碗、勺和筛子
  • 4–5-liter heavy pot with lid4–5升带盖厚底锅
  • Instant-read food thermometer即读式食品温度计
  • Two forks and a clean cutting board for cooked meat两把叉子和一块熟肉专用干净砧板

Make it a balanced meal营养搭配建议

Balanced plate: ½ vegetables or salad, ¼ this dish, ¼ rice, bread or tortillas.均衡一盘:½蔬菜或沙拉、¼这道菜、¼米饭、面包或玉米饼。

Why it works: aim for half the plate vegetables, a quarter protein, a quarter whole grains or starch — then let one rich dish be the star.搭配思路:半盘蔬菜、四分之一蛋白、四分之一主食;一桌里只让一道浓郁的菜当主角。