
In season当季Indian印度
Aloo Matar (Potato & Peas)土豆豌豆咖喱
A 4-serving recipe with a 35-minute beginner workflow, exact seasoning and visible checkpoints.土豆与豌豆在洋葱番茄酱里煮软,是一道适合配米饭的家常咖喱。
BEGINNER FIELD GUIDE新手做饭说明书
Before you turn on the heat先备齐,再开火
Wash hands & produce洗手、洗菜洗手、洗菜Lava manos y verduras손·채소 씻기
Measure first先量好先量好Mide antes먼저 계량
Peel 1 lb / 450 g potatoes and cut into 2-cm cubes. Dice 1 onion and 2 tomatoes. Mince 2 garlic cloves; grate 1 tbsp ginger. Measure 2 tbsp oil, 1 tsp cumin seeds, ½ tsp turmeric, 1½ tsp garam masala, 1 tsp fine salt, 1½ cups water and 1½ cups frozen peas.450克土豆去皮切2厘米块。1个洋葱、2个番茄切丁。2瓣蒜切末,擦1大匙姜末。量2大匙油、1小匙孜然籽、½小匙姜黄、1½小匙咖喱粉(garam masala)、1小匙细盐、1½杯水、1½杯冷冻豌豆。
Written for 4 servings · cooking more? Use batches按 4 人份写 · 加量请分批按 4 人份寫 · 加量請分批Para 4 porciones · si haces más, por tandas4인분 기준 · 늘리면 나눠 조리
Full safety & prep notes完整安全与备料说明完整安全與備料說明Notas completas de seguridad안전·준비 전체 안내
These instructions use the base recipe: 4 servings. Scaling ingredients does not scale pan size or cooking time. Use batches and verify the stated checkpoints.以下按原方4人份写。改变份量不会自动改变锅大小或烹饪时间;增加份量请分批,并核对每步判断点。
- Wash hands with soap for 20 seconds. Rinse fresh produce under running water; dry leaves with a clean towel before cutting. Stabilize the board on a damp towel.用肥皂洗手20秒;蔬果用流动水洗净,叶菜用干净毛巾沥干;砧板下垫湿毛巾防滑。
- Use measuring spoons: 1 tbsp = 15 ml; 1 tsp = 5 ml. Measure the ingredient list before starting. Water used below is additional tap drinking water.用量匙:1大匙15毫升,1小匙5毫升;开始前按食材表量好。下文用水另备可饮用水。
Ingredients食材
- Potato土豆1 lb磅
- Peas豌豆1.5 cups杯
- Onion洋葱1
- Tomatoes番茄2
- Ginger生姜1 tbsp大勺
- Garlic大蒜2 cloves瓣
- Garam masala印度综合香料1.5 tsp小勺
- Turmeric姜黄0.5 tsp小勺
- Cumin孜然1 tsp小勺
- Olive oil橄榄油2 tbsp大勺
- Fine salt细盐1 tsp小勺
Method做法
Pour the oil into a 4-quart Dutch oven and add the cumin.
4升锅里倒油,下孜然。
The spices smell toasted, without smoking.香料出香,不冒烟。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
If spices darken or smell burnt, discard and start again; burnt spice is bitter.香料变黑或焦味就倒掉重来,焦香料发苦。
Add the onion and cook, stirring now and then.
下洋葱,时不时翻炒一下。
The onion is translucent with soft edges, not blackened.洋葱半透明、边缘软,不发黑。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
If browning before soft, lower heat and add 1 tbsp water; stir to loosen the bottom.蔬菜还没软就开始变褐时,调小火,加1大匙水,铲起粘在锅底的食材。
Stir in the ginger, garlic, turmeric, and garam masala.
把姜、蒜、姜黄和咖喱粉拌进去。
The garlic smells fragrant and is pale gold at most.蒜出香味,最多浅金色。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
Brown garlic tastes bitter: take the pan off heat, wipe it and restart with fresh garlic.蒜变褐会苦:离火擦锅,换新蒜重来。
Add the tomatoes and salt and cook, stirring often.
加番茄和盐,勤搅着炒。
The tomatoes are soft and saucy.番茄软烂成酱。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
If it sticks, add 2 tbsp water and scrape.粘锅就加2大匙水刮开。
Add the potatoes and water, cover, and simmer, stirring every 5 minutes.
加土豆和水,盖上盖煮,每5分钟搅一次。
A fork slides into the largest piece with no resistance.叉子轻松扎透最大块。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
If a fork still meets a hard center, cook for 3 more minutes and check again.叉子仍碰硬芯就再煮或烤3分钟重查。
Stir in the peas.
拌入豌豆。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
If the center is cool, heat 2 more minutes and stir.中心不热就再热2分钟并搅。
Divide among 4 bowls and serve.
分到4只碗里上桌。
Common mistake & quick fix容易错在哪,怎么补救
Leftovers: into the fridge within 2 hours (1 hour on a hot 90°F+ day), eat within 3 days, and reheat to 165°F (74°C).吃不完的2小时内放冰箱(天热超90°F就1小时内),3天内吃完,回热要热到165°F (74°C)。
Know your ingredients认识食材
Ingredients explained食材讲解
Potato土豆Russet for mash and fries, Yukon Gold for creamy everything. Store dark and cool, not fridge.粉的(Russet)做泥和薯条,黄心(Yukon)更绵。阴凉避光存放,别冷藏。
Peas豌豆Frozen peas are picked at peak—just as good as fresh. Add at the end to stay bright.冷冻豌豆是最佳时机采摘的,不输新鲜。最后加,颜色更亮。
Onion洋葱Flavor base of most savory cooking. Yellow for cooking, red raw. Firm, dry skins = fresh.咸味菜的底味。黄洋葱做菜,紫洋葱生吃。外皮干、紧实为新鲜。
Tomatoes番茄Lycopene + vitamin C. Pick heavy, fragrant ones; never refrigerate or they turn mealy.含番茄红素和维C。选沉、有香气的;别冷藏,会变粉。
Ginger生姜Warming, aids digestion. Choose smooth, taut skin; scrape peel off with a spoon.温性、助消化。选表皮光滑饱满的;用勺子刮皮最方便。
Garlic大蒜Crush and rest 10 min before heating to keep more allicin. Avoid sprouted cloves.拍碎静置10分钟再加热,保留更多大蒜素。发芽的别用。
Garam masala印度综合香料Warm Indian spice blend; add near the end to keep its aroma.印度暖香混合香料;接近出锅时加,保留香气。
Cookware厨具
Knife, stable board, measuring cups/spoons, mixing bowl, spoon and sieve刀、稳定砧板、量杯量匙、拌碗、勺和筛子
4-liter pot with lid, wooden spoon带盖4升锅、木勺
Make it a balanced meal营养搭配建议
Balance it: add basmati rice for carbs and cooling raita for protein + calcium; a simple cucumber-tomato salad adds fiber.均衡搭配:配印度香米补碳水,酸奶黄瓜酱补蛋白和钙,再来点黄瓜番茄沙拉补纤维。
Why it works: aim for half the plate vegetables, a quarter protein, a quarter whole grains or starch — then let one rich dish be the star.搭配思路:半盘蔬菜、四分之一蛋白、四分之一主食;一桌里只让一道浓郁的菜当主角。
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